CASH Students Mujjabi Christopher (pictured), Binod Ghimire, Ece Gulkirpik, Mario Nuñez (pictured), Marco Toc, and Gelda Bográn presented a poster ‘Participatory Breeding and Testing Networks: Variety Development and Selection for High Nitrogen-use Efficiency, Weed Pressure Tolerance and High Grain Quality for Organic Systems’ at the 55th Illinois Corn Breeders School held in Champaign Urbana March 4-5, 2019.
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This webinar took place on April 10th, 2019. Click here to view the webinar!
About the Webinar
This webinar will explore how different breeding styles and methods can be used to develop corn varieties that meet the diverse needs of organically produced grain and perform well under a variety of growing conditions and farming practices. Martin Bohn, Maize geneticist at U of I, will discuss G.H. Shull’s approach to hybrid breeding and share how the University’s elite parent lines can efficiently be used to develop food-grade corn hybrids for organic markets. Walter Goldstein, Executive Director of the Mandaamin Institute, will explain how for over a decade, he has bred corn under organic conditions to develop high-methionine and nitrogen use efficient hybrids and populations for organic feed markets. Bill Davison, Extension Educator at the U of I, will explain how modern genetics and breeding techniques can be used to create productive open pollinated synthetic and composite populations that are capable of adapting to unpredictable environmental changes and novel stress factors. These populations are being improved annually using participatory breeding techniques where farmers and researchers are working together to select for improved agronomics and quality traits. The webinar will last about an hour, followed by 30 minutes for questions.
Learn how the plant breeding landscape has shifted over the past century and how intellectual property rights impact organic seed supply. Read the article at https://eorganic.org/node/27215
- September 13, 2018: Participatory Corn Breeding Project Field Day: The Mandaamin Institute has been breeding high yielding corn varieties that are nutrient dense, nitrogen efficient (fixing) and perform well in low-input organic farms. They are also adding cross incompatibility traits that limit contamination from genetically engineered corn pollen. The higher nutritional value of the corn (approx. 30% more methionine, 16% more protein) enables this corn to reduce the need for soybean meal and synthetic methionine in rations for poultry, This year, they are testing these and other hybrids together with organic farmers in Wisconsin, Illinois, and Iowa, and researchers at the University of Illinois. This is part of a larger-scope project called Corn and Soil Health (CASH) that is organizing a network of farmers, agronomists, private and public corn breeders to provide relevant information to members. Research is on hybrids, soil health, corn quality, and identification of potential markets. Some farmers participate by doing strip trials, and others are participating in an educational network. On September 13th (8:30 to 11:30 AM) they are hosting a field day in East Troy, Wisconsin, where they willl show you the strip trial planted by farmer Graham Asdit and his colleagues, and other yield trials. We will discuss our research with SARE grant funding and USDA on hybrids, nutritional quality, and nitrogen uptake. And we will introduce the CASH network. A special listening session afterwards will get your input on what kind of organic seed you need. This event will be combined with lunch at noon and viewing a small hybrid production field on the Rohrer Enterprises farm located in East Troy. If you are interested in attending, please contact the organizers in advance-more information and contact details can be found in this invitation.
An article by Tom Doran in Agri-News reports on the July 2018 field day at Wyatt Muse's farm near Champaign, Illinois. Read the article here
The Participatory Breeding and Testing Network project was featured in an article in the ACES College of Agriculture, Consumer and Environmental Sciences College News. October 17, 2017. Read the article here.
Funding
This project was funded in 2017 by the Organic Research and Extension Initiative grant, part of the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Grant number 2017-51300-27115